At Holmes with Doyle

Celebrating Sherlock Holmes and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
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Timeline of Sherlock Holmes and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle - 1870 to 1879
 

Sherlock Holmes

 

1870 - Ralph Smith travelled to South Africa, dying there after acquiring his fortune. His choice of Violet Smith, daughter of his brother James, as his heir precipitated the conspiracy of Bob Carruthers and Jack Woodley recorded in The Solitary Cyclist

 

1872 - Possible period of schooling for Sherlock Holmes by Professor Moriarty

 

September 1872 - Possible date when John Watson went to the University of London Medical School

 

October 1872 - Possible date when Holmes entered University (perhaps Christ Church College Oxford although Cambridge is also mentioned)

 

Sunday 12th July - date setting for Gloria Scott, Sunday 12th July to 4th August and Tuesday 22nd September. Story published in April 1893

 

1874 - Holmes was obviously not financially comfortable when he moved to London in 1874 (possibly 1877). He embarked on a career as a consulting detective; he takes rooms in Montague Street, near the British Museum, and begins learning what he will need to succeed. Early cases include the Tarleton Murders, Vamberry, the Wine Merchant, the Singular Affair of the Aluminium Crutch, and Ricoletti of the Club Foot and His Abominable Wife.

 

June 1878 - Watson takes the degree of Doctor of Medicine at the University of London; he soon moves to Netley where he goes through the course for surgeons in the army.

 

November 1878 - Watson travels to Afghanistan in 1878 via India to join the Fifth Northumberland Fusiliers to which he is attached as assistant surgeon. Arriving in India he discovered that the regiment had gone to Afghanistan as the Second Afghan War had erupted. Watson went to Candahar and subsequently fought at Maiwand where he was wounded by the now famous ‘Jezail bullet’. Contracting enteric fever (typhoid), he was sent home although it took many years for him to recover fully from his terrible ordeal.

 

3rd December 1878 - Disappearance of Captain Morstan

 

Thursday 2nd October 1879 - The setting date for The Musgrave Ritual. Published in May 1893

 

23rd November 1879 - Holmes possibly goes to America in the guise of an actor

 

 

Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

 

1870 - Conan Doyle entered Stonyhurst and remained there for five years, excelling at cricket and he also showed early signs of literary talent

 

1873 - Conan Doyle becomes an accomplished cricketer

 

1873 - Innes Doyle is born, the eighth child of Charles and Mary Doyle

 

1874 - At fifteen, Conan Doyle had a joy of all sports in particular cricket. He wrote home: ‘When I reside at Edinburgh, I would like to enter some cricket club there. It is a jolly game, and does more to make a fellow strong and healthy than all the doctors in the world.’ In later life he was to play first-class cricket, represented his county at football, reached the third round of the Amateur Billiards Championship, and was a member of the British motor racing team in the Prince Henry Tour in 1911.
Having been at Stonyhurst for five years he became an avid reader of poetry especially Macaulay’s Lays of Ancient Rome.
At this time he visited his uncle Richard Doyle in London. He saw Henry Irving in Hamlet while he was there.

 

1874 - Birth of Frederic Dorr Steele

More information on Frederic Dorr Steele

 

1875 - It was at Stonyhurst that Conan Doyle began seriously to examine his religious beliefs and, by the time he left the school in 1875, he had firmly rejected Christianity and had become an agnostic. The turmoil and questioning which must have taken place in his own mind is dealt with in some detail in his semi-autobiographical novel The Stark Munro Letters.
Doyle passed his matriculation examination with honours and spent a year at the Jesuit school at Feldkirch in Austria, improving his German.


1875 - William Gillette made his professional debut on September 13 1875, at Boston’s old Globe Theatre in a play called Faint Heart, and first appeared on the London stage at the Adelphi Theatre as Lewis Dumont in Secret Service.

 

1875 - Ida Doyle is born, ninth child of ChHarles and Mary Doyle

 

1876 - After leaving Stonyhurst, Conan Doyle spent a further year with the Jesuits in Feldkirch, Austria, before returning to Edinburgh to study medicine at the University from 1876 to 1881. Besides providing him with a medical degree, Edinburgh University also brought Conan Doyle into contact with two characters who were to be important models for future fictional creations: Professor Rutherford, whose Assyrian beard, prodigious voice, enormous chest and singular manner became translated into the character of Professor George Edward Challenger of The Lost World; and Dr Joseph Bell, whose amazing deductions of the history of his various patients were to provide the ideas behind the deductive skills of Sherlock Holmes.

Whilst at Edinburgh, Conan Doyle took various jobs to assist his mother with the upkeep of the family, jobs which, as a medical assistant, took him to Sheffield, Ruyton-of-the-eleven-towns - Shropshire, and Aston - Birmingham (where he was assistant to Dr. Reginald Ratcliffe Hoare at Clifton House, Aston Rd North) and further afield to the Arctic where he served as ship’s doctor aboard a Greenland whaler

 

1877 - Bryan Mary the tenth Doyle child is born

 

1878 - Between 1878 and 1883, Conan Doyle had written and sold a few short stories and had completed two novels, The Narrative of John Smith, lost in the post and never recovered, and The Firm of Girdlestone, which was then still making the dreary round of the publishers. One of these stories was published anonymously and was acclaimed by the critics as the work of Robert Louis Stevenson.

 

October 1878 - It was in Aston, Birmingham whilst being a doctors assistant, that Conan Doyle wrote his first short story. He sold it to Chamber’s Journal for £3 3s and it was published in the October issue.

 

1878 - Conan Doyle takes a part-time job assisting a Dr Richardson in Sheffield - The first of several jobs while a student.

 

1879 - Charles Doyle goes into a nursing home. Conan Doyle starts publishing stories but unfortunately they are done so anonymously.

 

1879 - The London Society published The American Tale, Conan Doyle's second story